Anatomy of Aging

Facial aging is a dynamic process that affects the skin, soft tissues, bones, and deep structures of the face and neck. The cumulative effect that we see when we look in the mirror is a combination of gravity, loss of tissue elasticity, changes in bone structure, with loss and redistribution of facial volume.

Anatomy of Aging
The resulting loss of contour can cause the face to appear gaunt, with deeper lines and folds becoming more pronounced. Rejuvenation treatments such as dermal fillers or fat transfer offer effective solutions to restore lost volume, helping to restore a natural, youthful fullness and smooth out wrinkles for a more refreshed appearance. Surgical procedures such as facelifts can also restore and return volume to a more youthful position.

Skin

As we age, the skin undergoes natural changes that can affect its appearance and texture. Collagen and elastin production, which are responsible for the skin’s firmness and elasticity, decline over time, leading to the formation of fine lines, wrinkles, and sagging. The skin also loses moisture and becomes thinner, making it more prone to dryness and irritation.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, CO2 laser, Fat grafting, Face and Neck lift.

Volume loss

As we age, the natural loss of facial volume becomes more apparent, contributing to a sagging or hollow appearance. This volume loss typically affects key areas of the face, including the cheeks, under-eye region, and temples, resulting in a less youthful and more tired look. It occurs due to a combination of factors, including the depletion of fat pads, a decrease in skin elasticity, and the gradual weakening of underlying bone structure.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Fat grafting, Face and Neck lift.

Volume loss
The resulting loss of contour can cause the face to appear gaunt, with deeper lines and folds becoming more pronounced. Rejuvenation treatments such as dermal fillers or fat transfer offer effective solutions to restore lost volume, helping to restore a natural, youthful fullness and smooth out wrinkles for a more refreshed appearance. Surgical procedures such as facelifts can also restore and return volume to a more youthful position.
Volume loss
The resulting loss of contour can cause the face to appear gaunt, with deeper lines and folds becoming more pronounced. Rejuvenation treatments such as dermal fillers or fat transfer offer effective solutions to restore lost volume, helping to restore a natural, youthful fullness and smooth out wrinkles for a more refreshed appearance. Surgical procedures such as facelifts can also restore and return volume to a more youthful position.

Volume loss

As we age, the natural loss of facial volume becomes more apparent, contributing to a sagging or hollow appearance. This volume loss typically affects key areas of the face, including the cheeks, under-eye region, and temples, resulting in a less youthful and more tired look. It occurs due to a combination of factors, including the depletion of fat pads, a decrease in skin elasticity, and the gradual weakening of underlying bone structure.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Fat grafting, Face and Neck lift.

Jowl Surgery
Surgical and non-surgical treatments, such as facelifts, neck lifts, dermal fillers, or fat grafts can help restore a youthful contour and smooth out the appearance of jowls, providing a more sculpted and refreshed look.

Jowls

Jowls are the sagging or drooping areas along the lower jawline and chin that often develop with age due to a combination of skin laxity, fat loss, and weakened muscles and ligaments. As we age, the skin loses elasticity, and the underlying structures supporting the face, like collagen and fat, begin to shift. This can lead to a less-defined jawline and the formation of jowls, making the face appear older or more tired.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Fat grafting, Face and Neck lift.

Sagging Neck

A sagging neck is a common concern for many individuals as they age, often caused by a loss of skin elasticity, muscle tone, or fat accumulation. This can lead to the appearance of a “turkey neck” or loose, drooping skin around the jawline and neck area. Factors such as genetics, sun exposure, weight fluctuations, and the natural aging process contribute to this condition. For those looking to restore a youthful, toned neck, various plastic surgery procedures, such as a neck lift, can effectively address these concerns.

Linked treatments: Neck Lift, Face and Neck lift.

Sagging neck
These treatments remove excess tissue and tighten underlying muscles, helping to redefine the neck’s contours and enhance overall facial harmony. Whether you’re seeking subtle refinement or more dramatic results, a personalised consultation can help determine the best approach to rejuvenating your neck area.
Sagging neck
These treatments remove excess tissue and tighten underlying muscles, helping to redefine the neck’s contours and enhance overall facial harmony. Whether you’re seeking subtle refinement or more dramatic results, a personalised consultation can help determine the best approach to rejuvenating your neck area.

Sagging Neck

A sagging neck is a common concern for many individuals as they age, often caused by a loss of skin elasticity, muscle tone, or fat accumulation. This can lead to the appearance of a “turkey neck” or loose, drooping skin around the jawline and neck area. Factors such as genetics, sun exposure, weight fluctuations, and the natural aging process contribute to this condition. For those looking to restore a youthful, toned neck, various plastic surgery procedures, such as a neck lift, can effectively address these concerns.

Linked treatments: Neck Lift, Face and Neck lift.

Platysmal bands
Surgical treatments, such as a neck lift or platysmaplasty, can effectively address these bands by tightening the muscle and removing excess tissue, restoring a more youthful, toned appearance to the neck.

Platysmal bands

Platysmal bands are visible vertical lines or cords that appear on the neck, often due to the natural aging process or the loss of skin elasticity. These bands form as the platysma muscle, which lies beneath the skin, becomes weakened or separated. This can result in sagging or tight, prominent lines that detract from a smooth, youthful neckline. In some cases, platysmal bands can be exacerbated by facial expressions or sun exposure.

Linked treatments: Neck Lift, Face and Neck lift, Non surgical.

Smokers lines

Smoker’s lines, also known as perioral wrinkles, are fine lines that develop around the mouth due to repetitive movements like pursing the lips, which is often associated with smoking. Over time, these lines can become more pronounced, contributing to an aged or tired appearance. While smoking is the primary cause, factors such as sun exposure, genetics, and natural skin aging can also play a role in their formation.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Co2 laser, Lip lift, Face and neck lift

Smoker Lines
Fortunately, there are several effective treatments available, including Botox, dermal fillers, and laser treatement, which can smooth out these lines and restore a youthful, refreshed look. Consulting with a skilled plastic surgeon can help you choose the right option to achieve your desired results.
Smokers Lines
Fortunately, there are several effective treatments available, including Botox, dermal fillers, and laser treatement, which can smooth out these lines and restore a youthful, refreshed look. Consulting with a skilled plastic surgeon can help you choose the right option to achieve your desired results.

Smokers lines

Smoker’s lines, also known as perioral wrinkles, are fine lines that develop around the mouth due to repetitive movements like pursing the lips, which is often associated with smoking. Over time, these lines can become more pronounced, contributing to an aged or tired appearance. While smoking is the primary cause, factors such as sun exposure, genetics, and natural skin aging can also play a role in their formation.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Co2 laser, Lip lift, Face and neck lift

Lip Volume
The lip borders can become less defined, and the once youthful, full shape may begin to flatten or sag. These changes are further influenced by environmental factors like sun exposure and smoking, which can accelerate the aging process. For individuals seeking to restore volume, definition, or smoothness to their lips, modern cosmetic procedures offer effective solutions, including dermal fillers and lip lifts, which can rejuvenate the lip area and enhance facial harmony.

Lip volume

As we age, the lips naturally undergo changes that can affect their appearance and volume. Collagen production decreases, causing the skin to lose its firmness and elasticity, which leads to a thinning of the lips and the development of fine lines around the mouth.

Linked treatments: Lip lift, Face and neck lift, Non surgical

Long upper lip

A long upper lip can sometimes create an unbalanced facial appearance, where the upper lip appears disproportionately large compared to the lower lip and overall facial harmony. Many individuals seek cosmetic solutions to enhance facial symmetry and achieve a more youthful and aesthetically pleasing look. Lip lift surgery is a popular option for those with a long upper lip, as it shortens the distance between the upper lip and the nose.

Linked treatments: Lip lift

Long Upper lio
This procedure can not only enhance the proportions of the face but also provide a more pronounced and natural-looking lip line. By addressing this concern, patients often experience a boost in confidence, with results that are both subtle and transformative.
Long Upper lio
This procedure can not only enhance the proportions of the face but also provide a more pronounced and natural-looking lip line. By addressing this concern, patients often experience a boost in confidence, with results that are both subtle and transformative.

Long upper lip

A long upper lip can sometimes create an unbalanced facial appearance, where the upper lip appears disproportionately large compared to the lower lip and overall facial harmony. Many individuals seek cosmetic solutions to enhance facial symmetry and achieve a more youthful and aesthetically pleasing look. Lip lift surgery is a popular option for those with a long upper lip, as it shortens the distance between the upper lip and the nose.

Linked treatments: Lip lift

Smile Lines
These non-surgical and minimally invasive options help to restore fullness, improve contour, and enhance overall facial harmony, with results that are both natural-looking and long-lasting.

Nasolabial folds

Temple volume loss is a common concern that occurs as we age, resulting in a hollow or sunken appearance around the temples. This condition is often due to the natural loss of fat and collagen in the face, which leads to a more skeletal or gaunt look. Temple volume loss can create an overall imbalance in facial proportions, making the face appear older or more tired. Fortunately, treatments such as dermal fillers or fat grafting can restore volume to the temples, providing a more youthful, rejuvenated appearance.

Linked treatments: Fat graft, Face and neck lift, Non surgical

Upper eye

This condition can develop due to aging, genetics, or environmental factors, and may even impair vision by obstructing the natural field of view. In addition to cosmetic concerns, excess eyelid skin can contribute to discomfort, fatigue, and difficulty applying makeup. Eyelid surgery, or blepharoplasty, offers a solution by removing or tightening the excess skin, resulting in a more youthful, refreshed look while also potentially improving vision and overall eye function.

Linked treatments: Upper blepharoplasty, CO2 laser, Brow lift

upper eyelids
Excess upper eyelid skin, often referred to as “hooded eyes,” occurs when the skin above the eyes becomes loose and saggy, creating a drooping appearance.
upper eyelids
Excess upper eyelid skin, often referred to as “hooded eyes,” occurs when the skin above the eyes becomes loose and saggy, creating a drooping appearance.

Upper eye

This condition can develop due to aging, genetics, or environmental factors, and may even impair vision by obstructing the natural field of view. In addition to cosmetic concerns, excess eyelid skin can contribute to discomfort, fatigue, and difficulty applying makeup. Eyelid surgery, or blepharoplasty, offers a solution by removing or tightening the excess skin, resulting in a more youthful, refreshed look while also potentially improving vision and overall eye function.

Linked treatments: Upper blepharoplasty, CO2 laser, Brow lift

Close up of an elderly woman's eye before and after blepharoplasty Rejuvenation procedure, correction of the upper and lower eyelids Removing wrinkles and puffiness under the eyes Mesotherapy
Lower eye bags, or under-eye puffiness, are a common concern that can make individuals appear tired, older, or less refreshed. These bags typically result from factors like aging, genetics, fluid retention, or lifestyle habits.

Lower Eye

As the skin loses elasticity and the muscles weaken with age, fat can protrude and create visible swelling beneath the eyes. Fortunately, plastic surgery offers effective solutions, such as lower eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty), which removes excess fat, tightens the skin, and smooths the under-eye area. This procedure can restore a youthful, rejuvenated appearance, helping patients feel more confident and refreshed.

Linked treatments: Lower blepharolplasty, CO2 laser, Fat graft, Face and neck lift, Non surgical

Close up of an elderly woman's eye before and after blepharoplasty Rejuvenation procedure, correction of the upper and lower eyelids Removing wrinkles and puffiness under the eyes Mesotherapy
In the field of plastic surgery, treatments such as dermal fillers, fat grafting, and minimally invasive procedures can help restore a smoother, more youthful appearance by plumping the skin and reducing the visibility of these folds. Whether you’re looking to enhance your facial aesthetics or simply rejuvenate your smile, a tailored treatment plan can effectively address nasolabial folds and improve overall facial harmony.

Lower Eye

As the skin loses elasticity and the muscles weaken with age, fat can protrude and create visible swelling beneath the eyes. Fortunately, plastic surgery offers effective solutions, such as lower eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty), which removes excess fat, tightens the skin, and smooths the under-eye area. This procedure can restore a youthful, rejuvenated appearance, helping patients feel more confident and refreshed.

Linked treatments: Lower blepharolplasty, CO2 laser, Fat graft, Face and neck lift, Non surgical

Crows Feet

As the skin loses collagen and elasticity over time, these lines become more pronounced. Fortunately, there are effective treatments available to reduce the appearance of crow’s feet, such as Botox, dermal fillers, and laser resurfacing. These options can smooth the skin around the eyes, restoring a more youthful and refreshed appearance with minimal downtime. If you’re concerned about crow’s feet, a consultation with a skilled plastic surgeon can help determine the best treatment tailored to your needs.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Co2 laserFace and neck lift

Macro Close up of an Aging Woman’s Eye with Wrinkles and Natural Skin Texture
Crow’s feet, also known as laugh lines or periorbital wrinkles, are the fine lines and wrinkles that appear at the outer corners of the eyes as we age. These wrinkles are often caused by a combination of factors, including the natural aging process, sun exposure, and repetitive facial expressions such as smiling or squinting.
Macro Close up of an Aging Woman’s Eye with Wrinkles and Natural Skin Texture
Crow’s feet, also known as laugh lines or periorbital wrinkles, are the fine lines and wrinkles that appear at the outer corners of the eyes as we age. These wrinkles are often caused by a combination of factors, including the natural aging process, sun exposure, and repetitive facial expressions such as smiling or squinting.

Crows Feet

As the skin loses collagen and elasticity over time, these lines become more pronounced. Fortunately, there are effective treatments available to reduce the appearance of crow’s feet, such as Botox, dermal fillers, and laser resurfacing. These options can smooth the skin around the eyes, restoring a more youthful and refreshed appearance with minimal downtime. If you’re concerned about crow’s feet, a consultation with a skilled plastic surgeon can help determine the best treatment tailored to your needs.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Co2 laserFace and neck lift

Blepharoplasty to get rid of excess skin from eyelids Going through eyelids surgery to manage sagging eyebrows, droopy upper lids and eye bags
This procedure not only enhances facial harmony but can also improve vision in some cases, offering both cosmetic and functional benefits.

Brow

A heavy brow, often characterized by excess skin or pronounced brow lines, can contribute to a fatigued or aged appearance, making individuals feel self-conscious about their facial aesthetics. In many cases, a heavy brow can be a result of genetics, aging, or environmental factors, leading to sagging or drooping of the upper eyelids. For those looking to restore a more youthful and refreshed look, surgical options such as brow lift procedures can help reposition the brow to a higher, more natural position, reducing excess skin and creating a smoother, more youthful contour.

Linked treatments: Brow lift, Upper blepharoplasty, Face and neck lift, Non surgical

Blepharoplasty to get rid of excess skin from eyelids Going through eyelids surgery to manage sagging eyebrows, droopy upper lids and eye bags
This procedure not only enhances facial harmony but can also improve vision in some cases, offering both cosmetic and functional benefits.

Brow

A heavy brow, often characterized by excess skin or pronounced brow lines, can contribute to a fatigued or aged appearance, making individuals feel self-conscious about their facial aesthetics. In many cases, a heavy brow can be a result of genetics, aging, or environmental factors, leading to sagging or drooping of the upper eyelids. For those looking to restore a more youthful and refreshed look, surgical options such as brow lift procedures can help reposition the brow to a higher, more natural position, reducing excess skin and creating a smoother, more youthful contour.

Linked treatments: Brow lift, Upper blepharoplasty, Face and neck lift, Non surgical

Wrinkles

Facial fine lines and wrinkles are natural signs of aging that can begin to appear as early as your late 20s, becoming more noticeable over time due to a combination of factors such as reduced collagen production, sun exposure, and the repetitive facial expressions we make daily. These lines often appear around the eyes, forehead, and mouth, and can make the skin look tired or less youthful.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Co2 laserFace and neck lift, Fat Grafting

Woman eyes before and after an anti age treatment for wrinkles and crow's feet
While these changes are inevitable, advanced treatments like Botox, dermal fillers, and laser therapies can effectively reduce their appearance, helping you achieve a smoother, more refreshed look. With the right approach, it’s possible to restore volume, reduce tension, and maintain a youthful, vibrant complexion for years to come.
Half face of a girl with dark hair and blue eyes
While these changes are inevitable, advanced treatments like Botox, dermal fillers, and laser therapies can effectively reduce their appearance, helping you achieve a smoother, more refreshed look. With the right approach, it’s possible to restore volume, reduce tension, and maintain a youthful, vibrant complexion for years to come.

Wrinkles

Facial fine lines and wrinkles are natural signs of aging that can begin to appear as early as your late 20s, becoming more noticeable over time due to a combination of factors such as reduced collagen production, sun exposure, and the repetitive facial expressions we make daily. These lines often appear around the eyes, forehead, and mouth, and can make the skin look tired or less youthful.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Co2 laserFace and neck lift, Fat Grafting

A young woman suffering for hair loss receiving injections into the scalp for hair growth PRP therapy for hair Loss Mesotherapy for hair growth
Temple volume loss is a common concern that occurs as we age, resulting in a hollow or sunken appearance around the temples. This condition is often due to the natural loss of fat and collagen in the face, which leads to a more skeletal or gaunt look.

Volumn Loss Temples

Temple volume loss can create an overall imbalance in facial proportions, making the face appear older or more tired. Fortunately, treatments such as dermal fillers or fat grafting can restore volume to the temples, providing a more youthful, rejuvenated appearance. These non-surgical and minimally invasive options help to restore fullness, improve contour, and enhance overall facial harmony, with results that are both natural-looking and long-lasting.

Linked treatments: Non surgicalFace and neck lift, Fat Grafting

A young woman suffering for hair loss receiving injections into the scalp for hair growth PRP therapy for hair Loss Mesotherapy for hair growth
Temple volume loss is a common concern that occurs as we age, resulting in a hollow or sunken appearance around the temples. This condition is often due to the natural loss of fat and collagen in the face, which leads to a more skeletal or gaunt look.

Volumn Loss Temples

Temple volume loss can create an overall imbalance in facial proportions, making the face appear older or more tired. Fortunately, treatments such as dermal fillers or fat grafting can restore volume to the temples, providing a more youthful, rejuvenated appearance. These non-surgical and minimally invasive options help to restore fullness, improve contour, and enhance overall facial harmony, with results that are both natural-looking and long-lasting.

Linked treatments: Non surgicalFace and neck lift, Fat Grafting

Ears

As we age, the structure of our ears naturally undergoes changes due to the loss of skin elasticity and the gradual breakdown of collagen. Over time, the ears may appear larger or more elongated, as the earlobes stretch and the cartilage becomes more prominent. Additionally, the skin on the ears may become thinner, making the ears more prone to sagging.

Linked treatments: Otoplasty, Non surgicalFace and neck lift, Fat Grafting

The doctor surgeon is preparing for the operation Otoplasty, Ear plastic surgery, correction of protruding ears
These changes, while subtle, can affect the overall aesthetic balance of the face. Plastic surgery offers solutions to address these age-related ear changes, helping to restore a more youthful and harmonious appearance through procedures such as ear reshaping, earlobe repair, or facelift techniques that target the ears.
The doctor surgeon is preparing for the operation Otoplasty, Ear plastic surgery, correction of protruding ears
These changes, while subtle, can affect the overall aesthetic balance of the face. Plastic surgery offers solutions to address these age-related ear changes, helping to restore a more youthful and harmonious appearance through procedures such as ear reshaping, earlobe repair, or facelift techniques that target the ears.

Ears

As we age, the structure of our ears naturally undergoes changes due to the loss of skin elasticity and the gradual breakdown of collagen. Over time, the ears may appear larger or more elongated, as the earlobes stretch and the cartilage becomes more prominent. Additionally, the skin on the ears may become thinner, making the ears more prone to sagging.

Linked treatments: Otoplasty, Non surgicalFace and neck lift, Fat Grafting

An extreme closeup view of an old and well healed scar by the lips of a Caucasian woman, healthcare and surgery concept
Plastic surgery treatments, including dermal fillers, facelifts, or non-surgical procedures like Botox, can help reduce the appearance of marionette lines, restoring a smoother, more youthful appearance. By addressing these lines, patients can enhance facial contours and achieve a refreshed, more natural look.

Marrionettes

Marionette lines are the deep folds or lines that extend from the corners of the mouth down to the chin, often giving the appearance of a sad or aged expression. These lines can become more pronounced with age due to the natural loss of skin elasticity and volume, as well as the effects of gravity. They are typically associated with the aging process, but can also be influenced by factors such as genetics, smoking, and sun exposure.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Co2 laserFace and neck lift, Fat Grafting

An extreme closeup view of an old and well healed scar by the lips of a Caucasian woman, healthcare and surgery concept
Plastic surgery treatments, including dermal fillers, facelifts, or non-surgical procedures like Botox, can help reduce the appearance of marionette lines, restoring a smoother, more youthful appearance. By addressing these lines, patients can enhance facial contours and achieve a refreshed, more natural look.

Marrionettes

Marionette lines are the deep folds or lines that extend from the corners of the mouth down to the chin, often giving the appearance of a sad or aged expression. These lines can become more pronounced with age due to the natural loss of skin elasticity and volume, as well as the effects of gravity. They are typically associated with the aging process, but can also be influenced by factors such as genetics, smoking, and sun exposure.

Linked treatments: Non surgical, Co2 laserFace and neck lift, Fat Grafting

British Association of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons (BAPRAS)
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Royal College of Surgeons

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Face and neck liftGH

His honest professional advice provided with a warm and friendly manner put me at ease. Nearly 7 weeks after surgery and WOW I feel fantastic. The facelift is just amazing. Thank you so much

Face liftPS

Mr West was wonderful! Very professional and kind. I’m looking great, it was worth it!

FaceliftDP

From the first consultation to the actual day of surgery I was put at ease. I wasn’t looking for perfection just improvement but I can honestly say it has exceeded my expectations. The results are perfect and the aftercare is second to none.

Lower blepharoplastyEO

I had a great experience with Mr West. I love the results

FaceliftBR

The team were absolutely amazing. My facelift, well what can I say, immediate amazing results. I highly recommend

FaceliftKR

Had a great experience at Coppergate Clinic. Mr West carried out upper blepharoplasty and I am really happy with the results.

Upper blepharoplastyKB

My consultation was very informative and put me at ease. Mr West has done an amazing job on my face. Lots of lovely comments on how fresh faced I’m looking. My scars are almost invisible. 10 years younger but I don’t look like I’ve had surgery.

FaceliftRW

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FaceliftJR

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Upper blepharoplastyJA

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Breast augmentationRD